Obasanjo: Disinformation Fueled the Nigerian Civil War – Army War College Hosts Civil War Symposium

Obasanjo Links Nigerian Civil War to Disinformation at Army War College Symposium

Former President Olusegun Obasanjo has stated that disinformation played a crucial role in fueling the Nigerian Civil War (1967–1970), stressing that it remains a dangerous tool in modern warfare.

Obasanjo made this known in Abuja during the sixth edition of the Annual Nigerian Civil War Symposium organised by the Army War College Nigeria (AWCN) on Wednesday.

The Role of Disinformation in Asymmetric Warfare

Speaking on the symposium’s theme “The Role of Disinformation in the Nigerian Civil War” Obasanjo described it as timely and relevant in today’s climate of asymmetric warfare. He said tools like disinformation, propaganda, and psychological operations are often used by weaker forces to destabilise stronger opponents.

“The same strategy is currently being employed by insurgents in the North-East and other violent groups across Nigeria,” Obasanjo warned.

He emphasized that understanding these tactics is vital for strengthening Nigeria’s security and national unity.

History as a Tool for Nation-Building

The former president urged Nigerians to be intentional about studying history, especially military history, to draw meaningful lessons.

“A child that does not learn history will be told history,” he said, stressing that learning from the past is essential for shaping a more just and equitable future.

Obasanjo praised AWCN for incorporating the study of the Nigerian Civil War into its curriculum, saying it would help leaders in the armed forces apply lessons from past campaigns to current and future conflicts.

Military Leadership Weighs In

Chief of Army Staff, Lt.-Gen. Olufemi Oluyede, represented by Maj.-Gen. P.E. Eromosele, described the symposium as a strategic move to nurture intellectual leadership within the military.

He commended the choice of theme, saying it aligns with the Nigerian Army’s current priorities, including enhancing combat readiness through informed strategy.

Maj.-Gen. Umar Alkali, Commandant of AWCN, explained that the study of the Civil War was deliberately added to the college curriculum to help participants analyze historical events and apply practical insights to modern military challenges.

“This fratricidal conflict left an indelible mark on our national memory,” Obasanjo concluded. “Its lessons must not be forgotten.”

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